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New York Governor Kathy Hochul said her state would stop requiring people to wear a mask or prove they had received a Covid-19 vaccine when entering most indoor public places, starting on Thursday, thanks to a decrease in Covid cases and hospitalizations.
“This is what we have been waiting for, tremendous progress after two long years,” Hochul, a Democrat, said at a news conference. “We’re not done, but this is trending in a very, very good direction.”
In New York City, the United States’ most populous city, a requirement that people show proof of vaccination to enter restaurants, gyms, theaters and other indoor places will remain in effect for the time being, the office of Democratic Mayor Eric Adams said.
In Massachusetts, students, teachers and staff will no longer be required to wear masks in schools after Feb. 28, Governor Charlie Baker told a news briefing on Wednesday.
Mask mandates will remain in effect in state-regulated healthcare and correctional facilities, according to Hochul.Baker said school districts in Massachusetts would still have the power to establish masking requirements, and the state’s education department would issue guidance for specific scenarios. Students who wish to continue to wear masks may do so, Baker said.
“It’s time to give our kids a sense of normalcy,” Baker said. “Covid, like many other respiratory diseases that we’re familiar with, will be with us for the foreseeable future.”
Boston Public Schools, the state’s largest district, said it was still deciding how to respond to Baker’s move to relax mask rules. “The state rolled it out without telling us about it,” said Jonathan Palumbo, a district spokesman.
Wednesday’s announcements added New York and Massachusetts to a growing list of states that have decided to ease masking rules. Earlier this week, officials in Democratic-led New Jersey, California, Connecticut, Delaware and Oregon said they were lifting mask mandates for schools and other public settings in the coming weeks.
White House spokesperson Jen Psaki said Wednesday that all Americans should continue to wear masks in indoor settings, such as schools, to prevent the spread of Covid.
The White House is evaluating data to determine whether that policy needs to be changed, and will “continue to advise local leaders, whether they’re governors or others, to make decisions based on science and data about what’s happening in their communities,” Psaki said.
‘Not the moment’
In all those instances, authorities cited the receding Omicron-fueled wave of Covid-19 infections and hospitalizations that began sweeping the United States during the year-end 2021 holiday season.
But US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Director Dr. Rochelle Walensky told Reuters on Tuesday that with cases still high nationwide, “now is not the moment” to drop mask mandates in schools and other public places.
The seven-day average of Covid-19 cases dropped 44% from the prior week to 247,300 cases per day, Walensky said on Wednesday. Average hospital admissions were down 25% from last week to about 13,000 per day and average deaths were 2,400 per day, a 3% drop from the previous week.
The relaxation of masking rules signals an inclination by politicians to take pandemic-weary residents off an emergency footing and shift toward treating the virus as part of everyday life.
Some states that have continued to push mask mandates are facing legal challenges and public protests.
On Friday, a judge in Illinois ruled Governor J.B. Pritzker, a Democrat, did not have the authority to issue a statewide school mask mandate executive order and halted it.
Several Illinois school districts including Chicago Public Schools, the third largest system in the United States, continued to mandate masks.
In Algonquin, a northwest suburb of Chicago, dozens of parents protested outside a school on Tuesday against their district’s decision to continue to require masks.
“I’m standing up for my kids,” parent Suzette Kallhoff told WGN News. “Everyone’s had time to get vaccinated, the masks haven’t made a difference with cases, the studies are shown and enough is enough.”
Several studies have shown that proper masking does slow infection transmission.
Sweden declares pandemic ‘over’
Many European countries are also lifting restrictions, despite having some of the highest caseloads in the world.
Sweden scrapped almost all of its few pandemic restrictions on Wednesday and stopped most testing for Covid-19, even as the pressure on the healthcare systems remained high and some scientists begged for more patience in fighting the disease.
Sweden’s government, which throughout the pandemic has opted against lockdowns in favour of a voluntary approach, announced last week it would scrap the remaining restrictions – effectively declaring the pandemic over – as vaccines and the less severe Omicron variant have cushioned severe cases and deaths.
“As we know this pandemic, I would say it’s over,” Minister of Health Lena Hallengren told Dagens Nyheter. “It’s not over, but as we know it in terms of quick changes and restrictions it is,” she said, adding that Covid would no longer be classified as a danger to society.
As of Wednesday, bars and restaurants will be allowed to stay open after 11 p.m. again, with no limits on the number of guests. Attendance limits for larger indoor venues were also lifted, as was the use of vaccine passes.
“Saying that we have turned the corner... is not a phrase that at least I would use,” EU health commissioner Stella Kyriakides told reporters Wednesday while attending a joint meeting of EU health and foreign ministers in Lyon, France.
“We are seeing in the last seven to eight weeks a stabilisation in the number of hospitalisations and mortality... and we are seeing in some member states that they have reached the peak with the Omicron” strain of the virus, she said.
But, she added, “we need to continue to be cautious,” given the curveballs the coronavirus and its successive variants have thrown over the past two years.
