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President-elect Donald Trump is facing sentencing on January 10, just ten days before his inauguration. This follows his conviction on 34 felony counts related to falsifying business records to cover up a $130,000 hush money payment made to adult film actress Stormy Daniels before the 2016 election. Judge Juan Merchan, presiding over the Manhattan case, has indicated that Trump is unlikely to face jail time or other punitive measures, favoring an "unconditional discharge."
Merchan's decision comes amid unprecedented circumstances. Never before has a U.S. president, current or former, been criminally convicted. Trump's defense team argued for the dismissal of the case, citing potential disruption to governance. However, Merchan emphasized the importance of upholding the Rule of Law, rejecting the notion that Trump's presidency justified overturning the jury's verdict.
"Defendant's status as President-elect does not necessitate such a drastic remedy," Merchan wrote, further noting Trump's persistent criticism of the judicial system as a consideration in the sentencing process.
The case centers on a payment facilitated by Trump's former attorney, Michael Cohen, who admitted to transferring the funds to Daniels in exchange for her silence about an alleged affair with Trump. Although Trump denies the allegations, the jury unanimously convicted him of falsifying financial documents to conceal the transaction.
Trump's legal team, citing his civic contributions and newly won presidential mandate, maintained that sentencing should be deferred or dismissed. Judge Merchan refuted this argument, highlighting that Trump's repeated violations of court orders and attacks on judicial integrity were relevant to assessing his character. "Defendant has gone to great lengths to undermine the justice system through unrelenting and unsubstantiated attacks," Merchan stated.
Trump's sentencing has been delayed multiple times, initially set for July 2024. After his victory over Democratic incumbent Kamala Harris in November, Trump sought further postponement, arguing his responsibilities as president-elect. Legal experts anticipate that Trump will appeal the conviction, a process that could extend well into his presidency.
Though incarceration is unlikely, the conviction marks a historic moment in U.S. politics. Critics argue it sets a dangerous precedent, while supporters view it as a necessary affirmation of accountability.