Photo Credit: Reuters

Kenyan police have found themselves in the midst of a fierce battle with anti-tax protesters in the capital city, Nairobi. The demonstrations have now spread across the country, even reaching the president's hometown of Eldoret. In an effort to disperse the crowds, anti-riot police, some on horseback, resorted to firing tear gas on the streets of Nairobi. But this unrest isn't confined to the capital alone; other cities and major towns, including Nakuru, Eldoret, Kisumu, and Nyeri, have also witnessed similar protests.

The root cause of this palpable anger among Kenyans lies in a controversial finance bill that introduces several unpopular tax proposals. Despite widespread complaints, the bill was passed by a majority of MPs during the second reading stage. Now, it moves to the next phase, where a committee will consider amendments related to the proposed taxes. Initially, the public outcry forced the government to withdraw certain contentious provisions, such as a 16% tax on bread and an annual 2.5% tax on vehicles. However, protesters argue that these concessions are insufficient and demand that legislators reject the entire bill.
Individual stories highlight the impact of these proposed tax rises. Aristaricus Irolo, a 26-year-old, expressed her frustration: "I dropped out of college as my parents couldn't afford my education. I'm hustling to go back, and now you want to take the little I make and make me unable to buy sanitary pads?" Meanwhile, 56-year-old Mumbi Muturi, who came out to support her protesting daughter and niece, emphasized generational differences: "We [her generation] did not protest when we should have. I am not worried about these ones. They are securing their future. I am here to support them".
Unlike previous protests driven by politicians, this movement is primarily led by young people. The hashtags #OccupyParliament and #RejectFinanceBill2024 have gained traction on social media, urging Kenyans to vigilantly follow the parliamentary debates. Young professionals, including doctors and lawyers, have also joined the cause, offering their services to protesters. Mercy Korir, a medical doctor, shared her commitment: "My younger Gen Z colleagues here are getting ready to attend to any protester in need of medical attention in Nairobi". 
In Eldoret, Deputy President William Ruto's home area, hundreds of protesters brought the city to a standstill as they marched through the streets, waving placards. The involvement of young people in this anti-tax revolution marks a significant shift, emphasizing their determination to shape their country's future. As the debate continues in parliament, Kenyans remain resolute in their fight against the controversial finance bill.
The clashes between police and demonstrators escalated in Nairobi, with tear gas canisters and water cannons deployed. At least 283 protesters were arrested, including four journalists. The situation remains tense as Kenyans grapple with the impact of proposed tax changes on their daily lives. The struggle continues, fueled by a generation determined to secure a better future for themselves and their country.

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